Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) Symptoms &Treatment.

Polycystic ovary syndrome or simply PCOS is one of the most common problems that affects women across the world. It can be termed as a health problem that is recognized by hormonal imbalance and issues in metabolism. The overall health and even appearance of a woman is affected due to PCOS which is also a common yet treatable cause of infertility. The hormonal imbalance creates problems in ovaries often leading to undeveloped or unreleased eggs during ovulation. PCOS causes missed or irregular menstrual periods which lead to several other problems including infertility and development of cysts in women between the age group of 15 and 44. Women suffering from obesity are at high risk for this disease. Also if there is a family history with any of the sisters, aunts or the mother of the female suffering from PCOS, there are high chances of her being diagnosed with the same. Symptoms of PCOS · Irregular menstrual cycle · Excessive facial and body hair also called hirsutism · Acne on the face, chest, and upper back · Thinning hair or hair loss on the scalp; male-pattern baldness · Weight gain or difficulty losing weight · Darkening of skin, particularly along neck creases, in the groin, and underneath breasts · Skin tags, which are small excess flaps of skin in the armpits or neck area Treatment There is no cure for PCOS, but the symptoms can be managed. Specific treatment might involve lifestyle changes or medication. PCOS treatment focuses on managing the individual concerns, such as hair loss, infertility, hirsutism, acne, skin tags or obesity. Since every individual can show different symptoms. the treatment goes as per the need of the patient. The best suggestions comes from the obstetrician who has been regularly monitoring the patient.